Most head bumps are minor and children recover quickly. However, it is important to keep an eye on your child for the next 24-48 hours in case symptoms develop later.

Seek Immediate Medical Advice (NHS 111, GP or A&E) if Your Child:

• Becomes unusually sleepy or difficult to wake.
• Loses consciousness, even briefly.
• Vomits more than once.
• Has a severe or worsening headache.
• Has a seizure or fit.
• Develops blurred or double vision.
• Appears confused, disorientated or behaves unusually.
• Has difficulty walking, talking or using their arms or legs.
• Has weakness, numbness or tingling in any part of the body.
• Has blood or fluid coming from the nose or ears.
• Has unequal pupil sizes (one pupil larger than the other).
• Develops increasing swelling or bruising around the eyes or behind the ears.

Monitor Your Child At Home

For the next 24 hours:

• Encourage rest and quiet activities.
• Offer regular drinks and meals as tolerated.
• Avoid rough play, cycling, scooters, climbing frames or sports.
• Check your child periodically, particularly during the evening.
• It is not usually necessary to keep your child awake, but ensure they can be roused normally if they are asleep.

Minor Symptoms That May Occur

Some children may experience mild symptoms that settle within a day or two, including:

• Mild headache.
• A small lump or bruise at the site of the bump.
• Mild dizziness.
• Feeling a little tired.
• Being slightly upset or emotional immediately after the accident.

Pain Relief

If needed, you may give paracetamol according to the instructions on the packaging. Follow medical advice if symptoms persist or worsen.

When to Contact School

Please inform school if:

• Your child requires medical assessment following the incident.
• Your child is diagnosed with a concussion.
• Symptoms develop after your child has gone home.

If you are at all concerned about your child's condition, seek medical advice immediately. In an emergency, call 999.